The Carrack of surface ship had a large aftcastle with a slightly smaller forecastle. The aftcastle was used for steering and a platform to attack other ships during boarding actions with the use of muskets and small cannonades. The forecastle was used for defense and tended to make navigation somewhat difficult.Click to see full answer. Correspondingly, why was the Carrack important?The forecastle was always higher that the aft castle. The carrack, with its sail configuration, was cheaper to crew as a merchant vessel. These became the favorite ships of the ocean-going explorers. They were more stable on the open ocean and could carry enough men and food to be a ship of exploration.Also, what is Carrack ship? Carrack. ship. Carrack, sailing ship of the 14th–17th centuries that was usually built with three masts, the mainmast and foremast being rigged with square sails and the mizzenmast rigged with a fore-and-aft triangular lateen sail. Then, how fast is a Carrack? Top speed for a caravel was about 8 knots; the average was 4 knots for 90-100 miles in a day. In 1492 Colombus’s used 2 caravels, the Nina and the Pinta, and a larger carrack, the Santa Maria, as his flagship [More].How many people can a Carrack hold?The carrack could also be used as a ship of war and carry a huge crew, which included soldiers and gunners in addition to a large complement of sailors. A few specifics: Vespucci’s carrack shown in Figure 1 was said to have had a crew of about 86 people.
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